Slimmer Vanilla – a (gelato-)base recipe! (2024)

Do you like Italian gelato? If so, read on about a splendid recipe I have found!

Many people who say they dislike vanilla probably suffer from too much exposure to ‘fake’ vanilla flavours (like vanillin, or worse). Real, genuine vanilla ice cream is anything but boring – a real and exquisite treat.

Apart from being a flavour in its own right, the reason for vanilla’s enduring popularity is probably that it goes so well together with myriads of other flavours and add-ins: a perfect ice cream base recipe, in other words!And while vanilla continues to be the world’s most common/popular flavour, it can be made in sooo many different ways!

Avid readers may already have read aboutvanilla, its myth and history, or seen the post on one of myfavourite vanilla base recipes(that mainly falls within the French ice cream-making tradition).

But today, we will take a look at a slimmer, Italian gelato-type vanilla that really turned out very nicely!

The recipe comes from a real ice cream-gold mine – the book “Il Gelato” by Fernanda Gosetti. I had actually read good things about this book (a veritable no-nonsense ice cream-bible) long before I got my hands on it. It first came out in Italy in the 80’s and may be hard to find these days. Myself, I was incredibly lucky and by chance happened to stumble upon a Swedish translation (!) in a second-hand shop.

As you may know, Italian gelato is often characterised by being composed of relatively more milk than cream (as opposed toFrench, orAmericanice cream-base types), and quite a lot of sugar and eggs. Fernanda Gosetti’s vanilla base, true to style, does have a milk-to-cream ratio of 1 to 5 – very gelato-like indeed. Still, the number of eggs required is not overly excessive (6 egg yolks for a batch of roughly 1 litre of ice cream), nor is the amount of sugar.

Relatively speaking – and in the world of ice creams – I would therefore rate this as a quite slim ice cream base: good news for ice cream-epicureansworried about too many creamy calories.

Preparing the ice cream

I have rather faithfully included the steps recommended by Fernanda Gosetti below (see the recipe box). Generally speaking, it follows the usual custard-based process so common for Italian and French-type ice cream-making.

In case you belong to the kitchen school that does not believe in the need for tempering eggs, you could just mix everything together in step 2 below, and then heat it up “straight to the end”.

When the actual cooking is done, remember to allow the ice cream base sufficient time to cool down in the refrigerator – this is not only a matter of temperature. Allowing the base to “ripen” for at least about 4-5 hours (and preferably overnight) before churning it will improve the final consistency and flavour of the ice cream.

This vanilla recipe is a true gem! Much lighter in the mouth than more cream-based types, but with a genuine, clear vanilla flavour, a smooth gelato texture and pleasant overall consistency. Next time you long for Italy – look no further than this recipe!

And remember: In case you long for something else than ‘plain’ vanilla, this recipe will still serve as a very good base for plenty of other flavour/ingredients you might want to try:-)

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Slimmer Vanilla - a new base recipe!

By:Anders@icecreamnation.org

Gelato-style vanilla base recipe à la Fernanda Gosetti, found in the classic book "Il Gelato".

Ingredients

  • 5 egg yolks
  • 125 ml sugar
  • 450 ml milk
  • 100 ml cream
  • 1 vanilla bean (note that the original recipe only calls for ¾ bean, so if you prefer a milder tone of vanilla, you may want to cut back to that)

Instructions

  1. Whisk together the egg yolks and sugar in a bowl.
  2. Cut the vanilla bean lengthwise, scrape out the small seeds and put all together with the milk and the cream in a saucepan. On low heat, bring to a close boil. Remove the vanilla bean stalk-pieces (but keep them on the side - they'll be reinserted later!).
  3. Slowly and little by little, pour the hot milk/cream into the egg-sugar mixture, whisking all the time ("the tempering stage").
  4. When the ingredients have been mixed, pour back the liquid into the saucepan.
  5. On low heat, continue to whisk, ultimately bringing the mixture up to about 82-84º Celsius (189-183 ºF); the stage when you should be able to draw a line through the custard on the back of a spoon (or equivalent) that stays. For added security, use a thermometer! And remember to whisk all the time - you don't want to end up with scrambled eggs!
  6. Take off from the heat, put in the vanilla beans again and cool down the ice cream base as fast as possible. When sufficiently cool, put in a refrigerator to chill for about five hours (or preferably, over night).
  7. Remove the vanilla bean-parts and pour the chilled ice cream base in your ice cream machine and churn according to instructions.
  8. Store the ice cream in a freezer-safe container with lid, making sure to cover the surface with plastic film before putting on the lid.

Notes

In case you plan on using this ice cream as a base for other flavours/ingredients, you should consider if those added ingredients will add a lot of sweetness. If so, you may want to reduce the quantity of sugar in the base recipe (in order to avoid too overly sweet end-results).


Slimmer Vanilla – a (gelato-)base recipe! (2024)

FAQs

What is the base for gelato? ›

In your white, universal gelato base we'll find all our basic ingredients that are common in each gelato flavor: whole milk, heavy cream, powder milk, sugars (a mix of them), stabilizers/thickeners.

How do they make gelato? ›

The process starts by combining milk, cream, and sugar in a large pot and heating it until it reaches the right temperature. Once heated, the mixture is poured into a Cattabriga gelato maker, churning it to create a smooth and creamy texture.

Is gelato thinner than ice cream? ›

All these differences give gelato a denser and milkier texture that's less creamy than ice cream. It's not thin, but it lacks the plush, buttery fullness of its American cousin.

What makes gelato so creamy? ›

Gelato also contains less air than American ice cream — that helps keep it dense, fluid and creamy.

What are the different types of gelato bases? ›

In addition to the 100 gram per litre bases, there are so-called high grammage bases, normally divided into 150 grams per litre (10% use), 200 grams per litre, 250 grams per litre, and even up to 500 grams per litre of water, or water and milk (33% use).

What is the difference between vanilla ice cream and vanilla gelato? ›

Gelato has a lower milk fat content than ice cream, usually 4 to 9%, yielding a softer, denser texture and smaller ice crystals. That's a result of the base, which typically includes less cream and more milk, as well as a slower churning process that introduces less air into the final product.

What is difference between ice cream and gelato? ›

Gelato translates to "ice cream" in Italian, but this dessert's texture is denser, smoother, and richer than American ice cream. Like ice cream, gelato uses milk, cream, and sugar, but it differs in proportions. Gelato uses less cream and more milk than ice cream and typically contains no egg yolks or eggs at all.

What makes gelato so thick? ›

Since gelato has less butterfat, the mixture is light to begin with. So it only needs 20 to 30 percent air as it thickens and freezes. That keeps the product dense — and therefore creamy, Morano explains.

What is the secret to gelato? ›

There isn't really a “secret” ingredient in gelato – the magic lies in the process. However, what sets gelato apart from its frozen dessert counterparts is the quality of the ingredients used and the low amount of air incorporated during the slow churning process.

Does gelato need eggs? ›

As the name implies, "ice cream" contains more cream than milk, whereas gelato is made with a greater proportion of whole milk to cream. Another ingredient that distinguishes the two is eggs; ice cream includes egg yolks while gelato is (most often) completely void of eggs.

What is the best milk for gelato? ›

The best type of milk for the cream flavours of gelato is whole milk (3.5%) as opposed to heavy cream (35%). The milk helps the gelato obtain a creamy and smooth texture, but it also increases its resistance to melting so you can take your time to enjoy it on a hot day.

Can diabetics eat gelato? ›

Yes, at the end of a meal, instead of fruit

Being a food which leads the body to produce glucose, first of all, gelato should replace and not be eaten in addition to other foods containing carbohydrates such as fruit, bread, pasta, rice, and the quantities should take into account the recommended daily calorie intake.

Is gelato expensive to make? ›

Gelato involves very little cost: raw materials make up around 12% of the selling price (or if we include milk and cream, etc. among the raw materials, up to 20%).

Is sorbet the same as gelato? ›

By now, you know that gelato traditionally uses milk and cream as its main ingredients, and that sorbet primarily contains fruit juice or fruit purée and does not use dairy products or eggs.

What makes authentic gelato? ›

Gelato is made with fresh and natural ingredients, so the color should be natural as well. This means no super bright, neon, and vibrant colors. For example, if you find lemon flavored gelato that's bright yellow rather than white, then coloring has been added.

What makes gelato creamier than ice cream? ›

It is churned at a much slower rate, incorporating less air and leaving the gelato denser than ice cream. Gelato is served at a slightly warmer temperature than ice cream, so its texture stays silkier and softer.

What gives gelato its texture? ›

The slow churn is the key. The slower the churn, the less air is gets into the mixture. This gives gelato the creamy, dense texture we all love.

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